Sunday, 1 January 2012

How to concentrate better

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How to concentrate better
while you study
 
Concentration: the ability to direct your thinking

The art or practice of concentration, no matter if studying biology or playing pool, is to focus on the task at hand and eliminate distraction.

We all have the ability to concentrate -- sometimes. Think of the times when you were "lost" in something you enjoy: a sport, playing music, a good game, a movie. Total concentration.

 
F. Hawes ;
Aim at the sun and you may not reach it; but your arrow will fly far higher than if you had aimed at an object on a level with yourself.

But at other times,

  • Your mind wanders from one thing to another
  • Your worries distract you
  • Outside distractions take you away before you know it
  • The material is boring, difficult, and/or not interesting to you.
   

These tips may help: They involve

  1. What you can control in your studies
  2. Best practices
   
What you can control in your studies:

"Here I study”

Get a dedicated space, chair, table, lighting and environment
Avoid your cellphone or telephone
Put up a sign to avoid being disturbed or interrupted

If you like music in the background, OK, but don't let it be a distraction. (Research on productivity with music versus without music is inconclusive)

 

Stick to a routine, efficient study schedule
Accommodate your day/nighttime energy level
Set goals and make a schedule

Focus

Before you begin studying, take a few minutes to summarize a few objectives, gather what you will need, and think of a general strategy of accomplishment

 

Incentives

  • Create an incentive if necessary for successfully completing a task, such as calling a friend, a food treat, a walk, etc.
  • For special projects such as term papers, design projects, long book reviews, set up a special incentive

Change topics

Changing the subject you study every two hours for variety

 

Vary your study activities
Alternate reading with more active learning exercises
If you have a lot of reading, try the SQ3R method
Ask yourself how you could increase your activity level while studying? Perhaps a group will be best? Creating study questions?
Ask your teacher for alternative strategies for learning. The more active your learning, the better.
 

Take regular, scheduled breaks that fit you
Do something different from what you've been doing (e.g., walk around if you've been sitting), and in a different area

Rewards

Give yourself a reward when you've completed a task

Best Practices:

You should notice improvement in a few days
But like any practice, there will be ups, levels, and downs:

It will benefit other activities you do!

 
 

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